Classic Shortbread Cookies

Featured in: Sweet Heat Treats

Classic shortbread combines softened butter, powdered sugar, and all-purpose flour to create a tender, crumbly dough. After rolling and cutting into shapes, the dough is baked at a low temperature until edges turn lightly golden. This simple method preserves a rich, buttery flavor and delicate texture. Variations like adding vanilla or sea salt, and finishing with chocolate or sugar, enhance the treat. Cool completely on a wire rack for the best results.

Updated on Thu, 20 Nov 2025 15:01:00 GMT
Golden-edged classic shortbread cookies on a wire rack, offering a taste of buttery, Scottish delight. Save
Golden-edged classic shortbread cookies on a wire rack, offering a taste of buttery, Scottish delight. | fireandbites.com

Buttery, crumbly, and delicately sweet, these classic shortbread cookies rely on just three simple ingredients to create a melt-in-your-mouth treat perfect for any occasion.

I remember making these cookies for the first time as a child with my grandmother. The aroma in the kitchen and the satisfaction of pressing the dough into shapes made it a tradition I still cherish today.

Ingredients

  • Unsalted butter: 1 cup (225 g), softened
  • Powdered sugar: ½ cup (60 g)
  • All-purpose flour: 2 cups (250 g)

Instructions

Prepare the oven:
Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
Cream butter and sugar:
In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and powdered sugar together until light and fluffy.
Add the flour:
Gradually add the flour, mixing until a soft, crumbly dough forms.
Knead the dough:
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and gently knead until it just comes together.
Shape the cookies:
Roll the dough out to about ½ inch (1.25 cm) thickness. Cut into rectangles, rounds, or shapes as desired.
Arrange on baking sheet:
Place the cookie shapes on the prepared baking sheet, spacing them about 1 inch apart.
Prick cookies:
Prick each cookie a few times with a fork for a classic shortbread appearance.
Bake:
Bake in the preheated oven for 18–22 minutes, or until the edges are just starting to turn golden (do not brown).
Cool:
Allow cookies to cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
Warm, freshly baked classic shortbread cookies with a delicate, crumbly texture, perfect for sharing. Save
Warm, freshly baked classic shortbread cookies with a delicate, crumbly texture, perfect for sharing. | fireandbites.com

Every holiday, our family gathers and enjoys these shortbread cookies while sharing stories and laughter. They bring a sense of warmth and comfort to any celebration.

Required Tools

Mixing bowl, electric mixer or wooden spoon, rolling pin, cookie cutter or knife, baking sheet, parchment paper, wire rack

Nutritional Information

Each cookie has about 100 calories, 6 g total fat, 11 g carbohydrates, and 1 g protein.

Flavor Variations

For extra flair, add vanilla extract or a pinch of fine sea salt to the dough. Dip cooled cookies in melted chocolate or sprinkle with coarse sugar before baking.

Close-up of baked classic shortbread cookies, a simple yet delicious treat, ready for tea time. Save
Close-up of baked classic shortbread cookies, a simple yet delicious treat, ready for tea time. | fireandbites.com

Enjoy these classic shortbread cookies with your favorite tea or gift them for a delightful homemade treat.

Common Questions

What ingredients create the classic shortbread texture?

Softened butter, powdered sugar, and all-purpose flour blend to create the tender, crumbly texture that defines classic shortbread.

How can I tell when the shortbread is perfectly baked?

Look for edges turning a light golden color without browning, typically after 18–22 minutes at 325°F (160°C).

What are some variations to enhance the flavor?

Adding vanilla extract, a pinch of fine sea salt, or dipping cooled cookies in melted chocolate adds flavorful twists.

Why is it important to prick the dough with a fork before baking?

Pricking helps release steam during baking, maintaining the classic shortbread appearance and preventing puffing.

How should the shortbread be stored after baking?

Store cooled shortbread in an airtight container to maintain freshness for up to one week.

Classic Shortbread Cookies

Buttery, crumbly shortbread with simple ingredients for a melt-in-mouth treat ideal for any occasion.

Setup Duration
15 min
Time at Heat
20 min
Complete Duration
35 min
Created by Logan Hayes

Recipe Type Sweet Heat Treats

Skill Level Easy

Cultural Background Scottish

Output 24 Portion Count

Special Diet Info Meat-Free

What You'll Need

Dough

01 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
02 ½ cup powdered sugar
03 2 cups all-purpose flour

Method Steps

Phase 01

Preheat Oven and Prepare Baking Sheet: Set oven temperature to 325°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Phase 02

Cream Butter and Sugar: In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and powdered sugar together until light and fluffy.

Phase 03

Incorporate Flour: Gradually add the all-purpose flour to the butter mixture, mixing until a soft, crumbly dough forms.

Phase 04

Knead Dough: Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and gently knead until it just comes together.

Phase 05

Roll and Cut Shapes: Roll dough to ½ inch thickness. Cut into desired shapes such as rectangles or rounds.

Phase 06

Arrange and Prick Cookies: Place shapes on prepared baking sheet, spacing 1 inch apart. Prick each cookie a few times with a fork.

Phase 07

Bake: Bake for 18 to 22 minutes until edges begin to turn golden but are not browned.

Phase 08

Cool Cookies: Allow cookies to cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.

Kitchen Tools Needed

  • Mixing bowl
  • Electric mixer or wooden spoon
  • Rolling pin
  • Cookie cutter or knife
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Wire rack

Allergy Details

Always review ingredients individually for potential allergens and seek professional medical guidance if uncertain.
  • Contains dairy (butter) and gluten (wheat flour)

Dietary Information (Single Portion)

Values shown are estimates only - please consult healthcare providers for specific dietary advice.
  • Energy Content: 100
  • Fats: 6 g
  • Carbohydrates: 11 g
  • Proteins: 1 g